Multimedia communication systems must handle two types of messages, one is
data type and the other is voice type. Data type messages can tolerate long
er delay but voice type ones cannot. Though communication systems with huge
capacity by optical fibers and ATM switches have little problem for multim
edia communication, most of the present LANs cannot handle messages, especi
ally voice type ones, satisfactorily because of their poor capacity. In thi
s paper we propose a new protocol for LANs, CSMA/CD-DRC (Carrier Sense Mult
iple Access with Collision Detection and Dynamic Retransmission Control). T
his protocol is for the multimedia communication systems which must handle
those two types of messages but do not have enough channel capacity, and co
ntrols retransmission rates dynamically to achieve higher throughput and sh
orter delay for voice type message. Moreover, we analyze the protocol in or
der to confirm its performance. In analysis we derive Laplace-Stieltjes tra
nsform (LST) of the probability distribution function (PDF) of the performa
nce measures. Through LSTs, we can calculate not only averages but also hig
her moments of performance measures as well as coefficients of variation. W
e also present some numerical results, from which we find the proposed prot
ocol can improve the system performance.