Eukaryotic DNA primase initiates the synthesis of all new DNA strands by sy
nthesizing short RNA oligomers on single-stranded DNA, Additionally, primas
e helps couple replication and repair and is critical for telomere maintena
nce and, therefore, chromosome stability. in light of the many aspects of D
NA metabolism in which primase is involved, understanding the unique featur
es of the mechanism of this enzyme and how it interacts with other proteins
will greatly advance our knowledge of DNA replication and repair.