TROSY and CRINEPT are new techniques for solution NMR studies of molecular
and supramolecular structures. They allow the collection of high-resolution
spectra of structures with molecular weights >100 kDa, significantly exten
ding the range of macromolecular systems that can be studied by NMR in solu
tion. TROSY has already been used to map protein-protein interfaces, to con
duct structural studies on membrane proteins and to study nucleic acid conf
ormations in multimolecular assemblies. These techniques will help us to in
vestigate the conformational states of individual macromolecular components
and will support de novo protein structure determination in large supramol
ecular structures.