The purpose of this study was to examine ethanol's delayed effects (termed
hangover) using conditioned place testing. Four groups of rats received a s
ingle pairing of a distinctive environment (tactile and visual) 10 h after
injection with ethanol (0, 2, 3, 4 g/kg, i.p.) or saline in a counterbalanc
ed design. Rats receiving 3 and 4 g/kg ethanol showed a conditioned place a
version to ethanol hangover. Conditioning 10 h after 0 or 2 g/kg ethanol di
d not produce a significant place preference or aversion. The results sugge
st that the hangover following an acute injection of high doses of ethanol
(3-4 g/kg) produces a significant and dose-related conditioned place aversi
on in the rat. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.