How to select patients likely to benefit from reoperation? When a neoadjuva
nt treatment is still feasible, is it useful to perform preoperative radiat
ion or chemoradiation? What can be expected after resection of local recurr
ences in terms of survival and quality of life? Does surveillance of patien
ts operated for rectal carcinoma influence resectability of local recurrenc
es and results? These are the main questions concerning the management of l
ocal recurrences after resection of a rectal carcinoma. (C) 2000 Editions s
cientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.