Dg. Deppe et Dl. Huffaker, Quantum dimensionality, entropy, and the modulation response of quantum dot lasers, APPL PHYS L, 77(21), 2000, pp. 3325-3327
Rate equations are used to show that the modulation response of quantum dot
lasers can be limited by entropy change due to carrier relaxation from a w
etting layer. The entropy change is due to the difference in the spectral d
ensity of quantum states between the two-dimensional wetting layer and the
zero-dimensional quantum dot. When limited by this effect, the laser's 3 dB
modulation response becomes strongly temperature dependent. (C) 2000 Ameri
can Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)02647-4].