J. Wambsganss et al., Microlensing results from APO monitoring of the double quasar Q0957+561A,Bbetween 1995 and 1998, ASTRON ASTR, 362(3), 2000, pp. L37-L40
If the halo of the lensing galaxy 0957+561 is made of massive compact objec
ts (MACHOs), they must affect the lightcurves of the quasar images Q0957+56
1 A and B differently. We search for this microlensing effect in the double
quasar by comparing monitoring data for the two images A and B obtained wi
th the 3.5m Apache Point Observatory from 1995 to 1998 - with intensive num
erical simulations. This way we test whether the halo of the lensing galaxy
can be made of MACHOs of various masses. We can exclude a halo entirely ma
de out of MACHOs with masses between 10(-6) M. and 10(-2) M. for quasar siz
es of less than 3 x 10(14) h(60)(-1/2) 60 cm, hereby extending previous lim
its upwards by one order of magnitude.