Radio observations of the 33.8 ms X-ray pulsar SAX J0635+0533

Citation
L. Nicastro et al., Radio observations of the 33.8 ms X-ray pulsar SAX J0635+0533, ASTRON ASTR, 362(2), 2000, pp. L5-L8
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
362
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
L5 - L8
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(200010)362:2<L5:ROOT3M>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
The hard X-ray source SAX J0635+0533 shows pulsations at a period of 33.8 m s and is thought to be associated with a bright Be star. We here report on radio observations towards this source with the VLA and Arecibo radiotelesc opes. With the VLA we do not detect any radio Aux at the Be-star position, but one 4.7 mJy (at a radio frequency of 1.4 GHz) source lies just on the b order of the 30 " X-ray error circle. Periodicity searches at 430 MHz perfo rmed with the Arecibo telescope failed to detect any pulsation. We argue th at the 4.7 mJy source is not the radio counterpart of SAX J0635+0533. Most likely SAX J0635+0533 is a rather "non-standard" Be-star/neutron-star X-ray binary pulsar, probably with a relatively short orbital period. It could s till be a radio emitting pulsar but with an emission beam not pointing towa rd the Earth.