The investigation describes the utilization of MgO as a buffer in ammonium
sulfite pulping. The indexes of pulp, when MgO was used as a buffer, approa
ched those recorded when using ammonia water as a buffer, and the pulp was
easily bleached. Using MgO as a buffer instead of ammonia water in ammonium
sulfite pulping can promote delignification in cooking. It may lower the p
ulping costs, reduce pollution and protect the environment.