Absorbable mesh was investigated as a potential containment material in whi
ch to house discrete, small, tissue-engineered constructs. The mesh was fas
hioned into bags of varying shapes and consistent volumes. Cells were culti
vated on porous, collagen beads, and the tissue constructs were placed into
the bags. The mechanical integrity of the bags and feasibility of the desi
gn was tested in vitro. The bags successfully maintained their integrity as
the cells developed on the collagen matrices. Furthermore, their porosity
allowed access of nutrients and waste products to and from the developing t
issue. Having demonstrated feasibility of processing, the next step is to o
ptimize the cell culture specifications and materials design.