To control pollutant emissions from the combustion of both domestic stoves
and small-capacity industrial boilers, an artificial solid fuel caned biobr
iquette has been developed. It is manufactured from a mixture of coal, biom
ass (sawdust), and desulfurizer under a high compression pressure. In this
study, the combustion experiments were performed to elucidate the ignition
and combustion characteristics of biobriquette. Comparisons were made betwe
en coal briquettes and biobriquettes for their combustion efficiencies and
pollutant emissions in existing domestic stoves. Byproduct in the gas weldi
ng industry was used as a new desulfurizer in the biobriquette, and its des
ulfurization characteristics were studied. The experimental result shows th
at the biobriquette has a lower ignition temperature and a higher combustio
n efficiency than the coal briquette. The new desulfurizer was found to be
more effective in desulfurization than the other two desulfurizers, limesto
ne and scallop shell. It is also found that the biobriquette combustion in
domestic stoves gives lower CO2 emission than the normal coal briquette. Th
e developed biobriquette provides a simple, economical, and efficient way f
or coal utilization and pollutant control in some developing countries.