Evolution of the N=20 and N=28 shell closures neutron-rich nuclei

Citation
S. Peru et al., Evolution of the N=20 and N=28 shell closures neutron-rich nuclei, EUR PHY J A, 9(1), 2000, pp. 35-47
Citations number
63
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
ISSN journal
14346001 → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
35 - 47
Database
ISI
SICI code
1434-6001(200009)9:1<35:EOTNAN>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
The isospin dependence of shell closure phenomena is studied for light neut ron-rich nuclei within a microscopic self-consistent approach using the Gog ny force. Introducing configuration mixing, Mg-32 is found to be dynamicall y deformed, although the N = 20 spherical shell closure persists at the mea n-field level for all N = 20 isotones. In contrast, the N = 28 spherical sh ell closure is found to disappear for N-Z greater than or equal to 10 where as deformed shell closures are preserved and lead to shape coexistence in S -44. Configuration mixing shows that the ground state of this nucleus is tr iaxially deformed. The first 2(+) excitation energy E-x = 1.46 MeV and the reduced transition probability B(E2; 0(g)(s+), --> 2(1)(+))= 420 e(2) fm(4) obtained with our approach are in good agreement with experimental data.