In Australia, as in Canada and to a lesser extent the United States, the vo
cational rehabilitation of injured workers is an integral part of workers'
compensation arrangements. An essential feature of the return-to-work proce
ss is the provision of suitable employment by employers for workers able to
resume work following a work-related injury. This article highlights the i
mportance of employment security measures within workers' compensation legi
slation for injured workers and of scheme management. The author examines t
he major approaches adopted by the various Australian jurisdictions, critic
ally reviews the issue of compliance with employment security legislation,
and suggests a number of proposals for reform. Given the number of similari
ties between Australian and North American workers' compensation schemes, p
olicy lessons drawn from the Australian experiences may be relevant to the
labor movement and legislators in Canada and the United States.