Value-added services expand manufacturing organizations' ability to compete
beyond traditional measures of manufacturing competitiveness such as cost,
quality flexibility and delivery This concept of expanding the roles of fa
ctories to include service has received considerable attention and wide acc
eptance among both researchers and practitioners. For example, recent empir
ical studies have demonstrated that manufacturing performance, particularly
delivery performance can be enhanced through expanded service roles that f
ocus on effective information flows within the company and to external cust
omers. Despite such benefits, the scope of analysis has been limited to ind
ividual manufacturing organizations. Given the realities of global competit
ion, practitioners require Knowledge that extends beyond individual organiz
ations The domain of their problems includes the complexities of interactio
ns with multiple stakeholders along global supply chains. The purpose of th
is paper therefore, is to extend the concept of the service factory to glob
al supply chains. Specifically, the approach will be to provide a conceptua
lization of the role of service in global supply chain management that can
be used as a starting point for discussion and further research in this are
a. We provide several propositions and conclude with implications for both
researchers and practitioners.