Factors that influence the anode oxidation processes of aluminium and its a
lloys are discussed. The main parameters involved in such processes have be
en selected and subjected to measurement under controlled experimental cond
itions. The effects of the variation of the chemical, electrical and therma
l parameters of the aluminium anode oxidation process on the hardness level
of the resulting oxide layer have been studied. In order to quantify the r
elationships that govern the kinetics of the anode oxidation process, these
data were subjected to analysis employing a central compositional rotatory
programming matrix. Parameters employed were electrolyte concentration, te
mperature, current density and immersion time of the product in the electro
lyte to achieve a desired oxide layer. The hardness of the resulting oxide
layers is discussed.