Synthesis of the layered lithium intercalation compound LixMn1 - yNiyO2, wi
th the O3 (alpha -NaFeO2) structure is reported and it is shown to exhibit
amongst the highest capacity to cycle lithium (charge) on intercalation/dei
ntercalation (220 mA h g(-1) between potential limits of 2.4 to 4.8 V) of a
ny such material and at a relatively high charge/discharge rate; the ion ex
change conditions used in the synthesis have an important influence on the
defect chemistry of the host structure and this in turn influences the perf
ormance of the compound as an electrode in rechargeable lithium batteries.