Separation of cesium from intermediate level waste solutions using zirconyl tungstate ceramic-supported membranes

Citation
Ee. Zaki et al., Separation of cesium from intermediate level waste solutions using zirconyl tungstate ceramic-supported membranes, J RAD NUCL, 246(2), 2000, pp. 361-367
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
02365731 → ACNP
Volume
246
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
361 - 367
Database
ISI
SICI code
0236-5731(200011)246:2<361:SOCFIL>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Zirconyl tungstate ceramic-supported membranes were developed and character ized. The transport process of Cs(I), Sr(II) and La(III) from the anode com partment to the cathode was investigated. The cationic fluxes for Cs(I), Sr (II) and La(III) were found to be 9.10(-10), 2.7.10(-9) and 2.4.10(-9) g.eq .cm(-2).s(-1), respectively. The transport numbers of these cations were fo und to be 0.12, 0.07 and 0.09, respectively. Separation of Cs(I), Sr(II) an d La(III) was achieved using EDTA as a chelating agent in the anode compart ment. Cs(I) was successfully separated with a decontamination factor of 97% from simulated intermediate level liquid waste (ILLW) containing Cs(I) and Sr(II).