The potential energy profiles, governing the dissociation of acrylic acid (
CH2CHCOOH) to CH3CH + CO2, CH2CHOH + CO, CH2CH + COOH and CH2CHCO + OH in t
he ground as well as in the excited singlet and triplet states, have been d
etermined using different ab initio quantum chemical methods with a correla
tion-consistent atomic natural orbital basis set of cc-pVDZ. The most proba
ble mechanism leading to different products is characterized on the basis o
f the obtained potential energy surfaces of the dissociation and the crossi
ng points of the surfaces.