Methods. Two cases of chondroma at the skull base, most probably of ex
tracranial origin, are presented: one at the apex of the petrous pyram
id and the other in the infratemporal fossa. Results. In the second ca
se, the surgical findings suggested that the tumor originated in the c
artilagineous part of the eustachian tube. The world literature was re
viewed and only three cases of extracranial chondromas at the skull ba
se, and ten cases of chondromas of the nasopharynx have been described
so far. Conclusions. The potential origins of chondromas at the skull
base are discussed: Cartilagineous remnants at the basisphenoid and b
asiocciput or the cartilagineous part of the eustachian tube seem to b
e the most probable origin.