Radial velocities of pulsating subdwarf B stars: KPD 2109+4401 and PB 8783

Citation
Cs. Jeffery et D. Pollacco, Radial velocities of pulsating subdwarf B stars: KPD 2109+4401 and PB 8783, M NOT R AST, 318(4), 2000, pp. 974-982
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00358711 → ACNP
Volume
318
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
974 - 982
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(20001111)318:4<974:RVOPSB>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
High-speed spectroscopy of two pulsating subdwarf B stars, KPD 2109+4401 an d PB 8783, is presented. Radial motions are detected with the same frequenc ies as reported from photometric observations and with amplitudes of simila r to2 km s(-1) in two or more independent modes. These represent the first direct observations of surface motion arising from multimode non-radial osc illations in subdwarf B stars. In the case of the sdB+F binary PB 8783, the velocities of both components are resolved; high-frequency oscillations ar e found only in the sdB star and not the F star. There also appears to be e vidence for mutual motion of the binary components. If confirmed, it implie s that the F-type companion is greater than or similar to1.2 times more mas sive than the sdB star, while the amplitude of the F-star acceleration over 4 h would constrain the orbital period to lie between 0.5 and 3.2 d.