Despite an increase in the prevalence of asthma during the last few decades
, the need for hospital treatment of children with asthma has become less.
One reason for this is that children and their parents are now more involve
d in the treatment of the disease, and responsibility has been shifted from
the medical care system to the family. This new responsibility may cause i
ncreased psyche-social tension within the family. We conducted a pilot stud
y on three limited methods of intervention to find the best way to help fam
ilies in this respect. All three methods (individual family meetings, famil
y group meetings, and evaluation of the child's environment in school) redu
ced the psycho-social burden of having a child with asthma. This indicates
that families should be supported by being given the opportunity to partici
pate in meetings to discuss the disease or to have the environment in the c
hild's school evaluated, in addition to receiving regular medical care.