A novel trifunctional samarium enolate, prepared in situ by the reduction o
f 1,3,5-tris(2-bromoisobutyroyloxymethyl)benzene with SmI2, has proven to i
nitiate the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). Characterization o
f the polymer by H-1 NMR and GPC clearly supported the formation of a star-
shaped tri-armed poly(MMA). The resulting star-shaped poly(MMA) possessed n
arrow molecular weight distribution, and its molecular weight agreed well w
ith the theoretical value, which reveals the quantitative initiation effici
ency.