The research reported here examines the underlying personality antecedents
for marital power in purchase decision making. Taking the stance that spous
al decision making is a culturally situated phenomenon, the research was co
nducted in India, a culture vastly different from the one in which the exis
ting antecedents of power were established. Data were collected via partici
pant observation and multiple, in-depth ethnographic interviews and analyze
d by a constant comparative method. Contrary to popular impression, this ar
ticle finds that Indian wives wield considerable decision-making power. Fur
ther, the findings reported here argue that that a spouse's personality tra
its will largely dictate his or her relative influence in decision making.
(C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.