M. Anastassiadou et al., New one-step synthesis of 2-aryl-1H-imidazoles: Dehydrogenation of 2-aryl-Delta 2-imidazolines with dimethylsulfoxide, SYNTHESIS-S, (13), 2000, pp. 1814-1816
A new one-step method for the preparation of 2-aryl-1H-imidazoles 3, based
on the DMSO dehydrogenation of 2-aryl-Delta2-imidazolines, is described. A
comparative study between DMSO and 10% Pd/C, the best known catalyst employ
ed in this transformation, has also been developed. Both protocols were car
ried out at 120 degreesC for 48 hours.