A meningeal osteosarcoma was diagnosed in a dog displaying neurologic signs
compatible with a space-occupying cerebellar lesion. Gross lesions, restri
cted to the brain, consisted of a solitary, compressive mass attached to th
e dura mater overlying the left cerebellum. The mass was composed of single
and multinucleated, atypical polygonal cells that lined or rested within l
acuna surrounded by eosinophilic, mineralized matrix. The matrical componen
t stained dark green-yellow to blue with Movat's pentachrome stain, deep bl
ue to red with Heidenhain aniline blue stain, and brown-black with Von Koss
a stain. Results of these stains were interpreted as tumor osteoid. Foci of
dural mineralization and osseous metaplasia were present at the point of t
umor attachment. The microscopic observations were interpreted as an osteos
arcoma of extraskeletal origin. To our knowledge, these findings represent
the first documented case of a meningeal osteosarcoma in a domestic animal
species.