Modern biology is rapidly laying the foundation necessary for integrated mo
deling of physiological processes in living organisms. The human physiome p
roject attempts to model interactions between biochemicals, cellular organe
lles, cells, tissues, and organs within whole organisms. One of the first c
hallenges that this project faces is the development of a database environm
ent flexible enough to accommodate the diversity in structure and content o
f physiological data. This paper reviews the current state of database tech
nology, presents our understanding of the physiome database problem, and pr
oposes a preliminary strategy for addressing it. (C) 2000 Biomedical Engine
ering Society. [S0090-6964(00)01008-0].