A BeppoSAX observation of the z = 2.34 quasar PKS 2149 - 306 produced a str
ong signal in the high-energy PDS instrument up to a maximum observed energ
y of nearly 50 keV, 150 keV in the quasar frame. The BeppoSAX spectrum span
s almost three decades (0.3-150 keV, quasar frame) and shows an extremely h
ard (alpha = 0.4 +/- 0.05) X-ray spectrum above 3 keV (comparable to XJB th
e X-ray background slope), and either a softer (alpha = 1.0(-0.3)(+0.6)) lo
w-energy component or an ionized absorber at zero redshift. No evidence is
seen of an Fe-K emission line (EW < 167 eV at 6.5 keV quasar frame), a Comp
ton hump (R < 0.3). A bremsstrahlung fit gives kT(rest) = 46(-16)(+32) keV,
similar to the X-ray background value, and a high-energy cut off power law
requires E-cut > 120 keV (quasar frame). The SED of PKS 2149-306 shows two
peaks at similar to 10(12+/-0.5) Hz and similar to 10(21+/-1.0) Hz (simila
r to0.3 mm and similar to4 MeV), strongly resembling a low-energy cut off B
L Lac object (LBL). The ratio of the two peaks shows an extreme Compton dom
inance (C-D = 1.4 +/- 0.4), as in flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs). The
presence of an additional " optical/ UV big bump" component may provide pho
tons that cool the jet, suppressing the radio emission.