Longitudinal gompertzian analysis of mortality from prostate cancer in Japan, 1955-1996

Authors
Citation
Y. Imaizumi, Longitudinal gompertzian analysis of mortality from prostate cancer in Japan, 1955-1996, CANCER DET, 24(5), 2000, pp. 473-484
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Oncology
Journal title
CANCER DETECTION AND PREVENTION
ISSN journal
0361090X → ACNP
Volume
24
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
473 - 484
Database
ISI
SICI code
0361-090X(2000)24:5<473:LGAOMF>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine whether prostate cancer mortalit y conforms to gompertzian analysis and, if so, what conclusions can be made regarding increasing prostate cancer mortality in Japan by the application of longitudinal gompertzian analysis. Data regarding 77,492 prostate cance r deaths reported during the period 1955 to 1996 were obtained from death c ertificate records in Japan. Age-adjusted prostate cancer mortality rates i ncreased 6.4-fold during that period. The changing patterns in the mortalit y rate was explained by a constantly increasing number of elderly people. A ge-specific mortality rate distributions between the ages of 50 and 84 year s were highly gompertzian for each year during that period. The environment al factor for prostate cancer mortality increased 80% for that period. Gomp ertzian analysis suggests that rising mortality from prostate cancer may be related to rapidly changing lifestyles among Japanese. Intake of animal pr oteins was the most strongly correlated parameter considered with the morta lity from prostate cancer.