Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) is a rare hereditary connective
tissue disease, genetically inherited as an autosomal dominant tr ait with
complete penetrance but variable expressivity. Onset is typically in child
hood and progressive involvement of the spine and proximal extremities lead
s to immobility and articular dysfunction. We present two cases with the ty
pical features of FOP and a review of the pathogenesis, clinical manifestat
ions and treatment options of this rare disease.