Electromagnetic properties of line-periodical arrangements of passive loade
d dipole scatterers are studied. An analytical solution for eigenwaves prop
agating along infinite lines of dipoles is presented. Reflective properties
of arrays are studied, regimes of narrow-band and wide-band strong reflect
ion are identified and conditions for these operations found. Conditions of
existence of guided-wave solutions are established. It is shown that in ar
rays of capacitively-loaded antennas very rapid phase variations along the
line are possible, which can possibly be used to realize wide-band superdir
ective reflectors.