J. Lamka et al., EFFICACY OF ORALLY-ADMINISTERED IVERMECTIN AGAINST LARVAL STAGES OF BOT-FLY (CEPHENEMYIA STIMULATOR-C) IN ROE-DEER, ACT VET B, 66(1), 1997, pp. 51-55
The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of a two-day winte
r administration of ivermectin (0.30 mg.kg(-1) body mass per day) agai
nst larval stages of Cephenemyia stimulator C. in roe deer. The study
consisted of two phases: one 3-year and two 1.5-year periods. The numb
ers of larvae in roebuck, doe and roe kid heads (a total of 283 animal
s) were determined. The prevalence and intensity of infestation before
and after ivermectin administration were calculated. It was demonstra
ted that the drug reduces markedly spring and summer values of prevale
nce as well as intensity of infestation. However, after the summer per
iod, prevalence and intensity of infestation began to rise conspicuous
ly again. Biological properties of the causative agent of this parasit
osis call for annual treatment of game in independent hunting grounds
or their smaller complexes.