Given an absolutely irreducible horizontal hypersurface Z in a projective s
pace over the ring of integers R of a number field, we give an explicit bou
nd for the product of the norms of the prime ideals of R over which the fib
re of Z becomes reducible. This bound is given as a function of a projectiv
e height of Z and is obtained using arithmetic intersection theory, in part
icular, an arithmetic Bezout theorem. (C) 2000 Academic Press.