Shocks in the asymmetric simple exclusion process in a discrete-time update

Citation
C. Pigorsch et Gm. Schutz, Shocks in the asymmetric simple exclusion process in a discrete-time update, J PHYS A, 33(44), 2000, pp. 7919-7933
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
44
Year of publication
2000
Pages
7919 - 7933
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20001110)33:44<7919:SITASE>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
We study the dynamics of a shock distribution as an initial state for a one -dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process with sub-lattice parallel update. The time evolution of the shock distribution can be calculated exac tly if the two initial densities of the shock satisfy a special relation wh ich results from its U-q[SU(2)] symmetry. The resulting distribution is a l inear combination of shock measures. The motion of the shock position can b e interpreted as if it would perform a biased discrete-time random walk, wi th hopping rules related to that of a single particle in the exclusion proc ess. The shock diffusion constant and the shock velocity are calculated exa ctly. We obtain simple expressions for these quantities in terms of the sho ck densities and currents which we argue to be valid for any pair of shock densities.