The effect of the lattice relaxation at vacancy clusters and interstitial-t
ype dislocation loops on the lifetime of positrons in Zn has been studied.
Defective relaxed structures have been generated for the lifetime calculati
ons by using a many-body potential for Zn. From the results, it is inferred
that the effect of the atomic relaxation is mainly significant for small v
acancy clusters. The lifetime associated with interstitial-type loops is ve
ry sensitive to the loop structure and its surroundings. Previous experimen
tal results are compared with the theoretical calculations.