Crystal chemistry of basic lead carbonates. III. Crystal structures of Pb3O2(CO3) and NaPb2(OH)(CO3)(2)

Citation
Sv. Krivovichev et Pc. Burns, Crystal chemistry of basic lead carbonates. III. Crystal structures of Pb3O2(CO3) and NaPb2(OH)(CO3)(2), MINERAL MAG, 64(6), 2000, pp. 1077-1087
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE
ISSN journal
0026461X → ACNP
Volume
64
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1077 - 1087
Database
ISI
SICI code
0026-461X(200012)64:6<1077:CCOBLC>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
The crystal structures of synthetic Pb3O2(CO3) and NaPb2(OH)(CO3)(2), have been solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.062 and 0.024, respectiv ely. Pb3O2(CO3) is orthorhombic, Pnma, a 22.194(3), b = 9.108(1), c = 5.740 5(8) Angstrom, V = 1160.4(3) Angstrom, Z = 8. There are four symmetrically distinct Pb2+ cations in irregular coordination polyhedra due to the effect of stereoactive st lone-electron pairs. The structure is based upon double [O2Pb3] chains of [O(1)Pb-4] and [O(2)Pb-4] oxocentred tetrahedra and CO3 groups. The [O2Pb3] chains are parallel to the c axis, whereas the CO3 grou ps are parallel to the (010) plane. NaPb2(OH)(CO3)(2) is hexagonal, P6(3)mc , a = 5.276(1), c 13.474(4) Angstrom, V= 324.8(1) Angstrom (3) Z = 2 and ha s been solved by direct methods. There are two symmetrically distinct Pb2cations in asymmetric coordination polyhedra due to the effect of stereoact ive s(2) lone-electron pairs. The single symmetrically unique Na+ cation is in trigonal prismatic coordination. The structure is based on hexagonal sh eets of Pb atoms. Within these sheets, Pb atoms are located at vertices of a 3(6) net, such that each Pb atom has six adjacent Pb atoms that are simil ar to5.3 Angstrom away. Two sheets are stacked in a close-packing arrangeme nt, forming layers that contain the (CO3) groups. The layers are linked by OH groups that are linearly coordinated by two Pb2+ cations. Naf cations ar e located between the layers. The structure is closely related to the struc tures of other lead hydroxide carbonates (leadhillite, macphersonite, susan nite, hydrocerussite, 'plumbonacrite').