Late traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flags

Citation
Sa. Melki et al., Late traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flags, OPHTHALMOL, 107(12), 2000, pp. 2136-2139
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Optalmology,"da verificare
Journal title
OPHTHALMOLOGY
ISSN journal
01616420 → ACNP
Volume
107
Issue
12
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2136 - 2139
Database
ISI
SICI code
0161-6420(200012)107:12<2136:LTDOLI>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Purpose: To report the management and outcome of late-onset traumatic dislo cation of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps. Design: Retrospective, observational case series. Participants: Four patients with late-onset LASIK flap dislocation occurrin g after mechanical trauma at various intervals (10 days-2 months) after the procedure. Intervention: In all cases of postoperative traumatic LASIK flap dislocatio n, the flap was refloated with scraping and irrigation of the underlying st roma[ bed within 12 hours of the injury. A bandage contact lens was placed, and a regimen including topical antibiotics and corticosteroids was instit uted in all cases. Main Outcome Measures: Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and complicat ions associated with the surgery were monitored. Results: Postoperative follow-up ranged from 4 to 21 months. Nonprogressive epithelial ingrowth was noted in one patient and diffuse lamellar keratiti s developed in another patient. All patients recovered pretrauma spectacle- corrected visual acuity. Conclusions: Corneal LASIK flaps are prone to mechanical dislocation as lat e as 2 months after the procedure. Appropriate management results in recove ry of optimal visual outcomes. (C) 2000 by the American Academy of Ophthalm ology.