Coulomb drag between one-dimensional conductors

Citation
Vv. Ponomarenko et Dv. Averin, Coulomb drag between one-dimensional conductors, PHYS REV L, 85(23), 2000, pp. 4928-4931
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
23
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4928 - 4931
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(200012)85:23<4928:CDBOC>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
We have analyzed Coulomb drag between currents of interacting electrons in two parallel one-dimensional conductors of finite length L attached to exte rnal reservoirs. For strong coupling, the relative fluctuations of electron density in the conductors acquire energy gap M. At energies larger than Ga mma = const X nu- exp(-LM/nu-)/L + Gamma (+), where Gamma (+) is the impuri ty scattering rate, and, for L > nu-/M, where nu- is the fluctuation veloci ty, the gap leads to an "ideal" drag with almost equal currents in the cond uctors. At low energies the drag is suppressed by coherent instanton tunnel ing, and the zero-temperature transconductance vanishes, indicating the Fer mi-liquid behavior.