Sleep structure was measured in five healthy elderly men in their homes. Th
e subjects were exposed to bright light (60001x) for 30 min in the morning
or instructed to sit In front of a desktop lighting device without light. R
elative to the control conditions, bright light exposure significantly decr
eased time in bed and the number of awakenings. Rapid eye movement sleep wa
s significantly fragmented by stage 1 sleep in the control condition compar
ed with the bright light condition. These findings indicate that a short du
ration of morning bright light changes sleep structure and is effective in
maintaining sleep.