There are still several problems surrounding the diagnosis of cerebrospinal
fluid leak. Currently the method of choice for cerebrospinal fluid detecti
on is qualitative determination of beta -2-transferrin. Faster and more eff
icient: methods (beta -trace) are under clinical investigation. The major p
roblem is localisation of the site of leakage. Combination of several radio
logical methods increases the rate of correct diagnosis. In surgery the use
of intrathecal sodium-fluorescein improves visualisation of the site of le
akage and thus increases the chances of secure and stable closure of the ce
rebrospinal fluid fistula.