Solar variability and the search for corresponding climate signals

Citation
W. Mende et R. Stellmacher, Solar variability and the search for corresponding climate signals, SPACE SCI R, 94(1-2), 2000, pp. 295-306
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS
ISSN journal
00386308 → ACNP
Volume
94
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
295 - 306
Database
ISI
SICI code
0038-6308(200011)94:1-2<295:SVATSF>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Instrumental and paleodata from the last centuries are investigated to get circumstantial evidence for external influences on the Earth's climate mach ine. Such influences could be of extraterrestrial and/or anthropogenic orig in. Anthropogenic influences are separated from solar on superdecadal time scales and on a hemispheric level using a non-linear regression model. The function to be explained is the northern hemispheric temperature. The model contains two forcing components explicitly: A parameterized anthropogenic component, which describes the aggregated effect of greenhouse gases, aeros ols and other anthropogenic climate impacts. A solar component, which descr ibes the solar variability history. The solution of the regression model al lows, under certain assumptions, a functional separation of the variability components and provides an estimation of their relative contributions to g lobal warming during the last 140 years.