Dental alloys, having a wide range of compositions and different matrices,
were analyzed with energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDXRS) and glow di
scharge optical spectrometry (GDOS) to verify and discuss the capabilities
of EDXRS in dental alloy characterization and to compare the EDXRS data wit
h the GDOS data. The metallurgical characterization of some alloys was perf
ormed by means of optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, comb
ined with energy-dispersive spectrometry, to investigate their microstructu
re and homogeneity. A reference sample was used as to calibrate the spectro
meter for each matrix type. The EDXRS analysis conformed to the requirement
s of dental alloy manufacturers and standards. The EDXRS results are in goo
d agreement with the data obtained by GDOS. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley &
Sons, Ltd.