MOCVD (metal-organic chemical vapor deposition) of new materials, such as p
erovskite-type ceramic thin films, will be a major key technology in the fi
eld of ULSI non-volatile and volatile memory applications. This article out
lines the latest trends in the field of MOCVD equipment and process develop
ment, in particular In the field of high k-dielectric and ferroelectrics, U
sing liquid precursor delivery systems reproducible evaporation can be achi
eved, Furthermore, perfect temperature control, as well as a precise gas an
d vapor flow control through the gas inlet to the substrate, ensure high qu
ality BST, PZT and SET thin films, bearing superior electrical and microstr
uctural properties and near 100% step coverage at low process temperatures.
Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.