S. Vennes et al., Hubble Space Telescope imaging spectrograph observations of the hot white dwarf in the close binary Feige 24, ASTROPHYS J, 544(1), 2000, pp. 423-436
We obtained and analyzed two Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph sp
ectra of the white dwarf in the DA plus dMe binary Feige 24. The spectra, o
btained at orbital quadratures, provide new estimates of the white dwarf mo
tion and gravitational redshift resulting in revised white dwarf parameters
. An analysis of interstellar absorption lines reveals the presence of two
clouds (+3.1 km s(-1), +17.6 km s(-1)) in the line of sight toward Feige 24
; one of these clouds (+17.6 km s(-1)) is identified with the "local cloud.
" A study of the Ly alpha H I and D I interstellar medium lines shows that
the deuterium-to-hydrogen abundance ratio (D/H = 1.3 x 10(-5)) is consisten
t with other measurements supporting a relative constancy of this ratio thr
oughout the local interstellar medium. The total hydrogen column density me
asured with Ly alpha (log n(H) = 2.95 x 10(18) cm(-2)) is in agreement with
EUV Lyman continuum flux measurements. Finally, we present a complete abun
dance pattern for the white dwarf demonstrating the predominance of iron an
d nickel over lighter elements. Residual ionization imbalance in the case o
f several elements, most notably in the case of O IV/O V, which cannot be e
xplained by temperature or surface gravity variations, may indicate the pre
sence of other atmospheric constituents, inhomogeneous stratification of ox
ygen in the photosphere, and/or remaining inaccuracies in the treatment of
model atoms. The abundance patterns in Feige 24 and in the hot DA white dwa
rf G191-B2B are remarkably similar, indicating that the same processes are
operating equally in both stars.