Implications of solar wind composition for cometary X-rays

Citation
Na. Schwadron et Te. Cravens, Implications of solar wind composition for cometary X-rays, ASTROPHYS J, 544(1), 2000, pp. 558-566
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
544
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Part
1
Pages
558 - 566
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20001120)544:1<558:IOSWCF>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Solar wind composition provides a strong source of variability for cometary X-rays. Using recently constrained composition observations from the Solar Wind Ion Composition Spectrometer on the Ulysses spacecraft (SWICS/Ulysses ) and information on ion-neutral charge-transfer collisions, we model comet ary X-ray emission and its variability. Fast and slow solar wind cases are adopted and compared to observations of X-ray spectra from the Rontgen-Sate llit (ROSAT) for comet Levy. The predicted and observed spectra compare mos t favorably for fast solar wind in optically thin conditions. Solar wind co mposition can be predicted as a function of the coronal temperature near it s source and, consequently, cometary X-ray spectra may be predicted as a fu nction of the solar wind's coronal temperature. Implications and additional developments necessary to unravel the compositional information contained in X-ray spectra are explored.