Pm. Gutierrez et al., Exploration of the relationship between physical and/or sexual abuse, attitudes about life and death, and suicidal ideation in young women, DEATH STUD, 24(8), 2000, pp. 675-688
Experiencing sexual and/or physical abuse at any point in one's life can be
quite traumatic. In addition to the immediate effects of the abuse, numero
us long-term consequences have been identified, including an increased risk
of developing psychological disorders and attempting suicide. We sought to
determine if a relationship exists between abuse experiences, attitudes ab
out life and death, and suicidal ideation by surveying 644 college women be
tween the ages of 18 and 24. Participants completed packets containing stan
dardized abuse questionnaires, the Multi-Attitude Suicide Tendency Scale, a
nd the adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire. We concluded that abuse plays
a role in how these young women think about life and death. Specifically,
less repulsion by death and more repulsion by life were reported by women w
ith more significant abuse histories. In addition, these same women endorse
d higher levels of current suicidal ideation. It was also determined that w
omen who had experienced more abuse tended to have been in therapy for long
er periods of time. Implications of this study for mental health profession
als working with suicidal young adults are discussed.