P. Schwaller et al., Doping-dependent electronic structure of cuprates studied using angle-scanned photoemission, EUR PHY J B, 18(2), 2000, pp. 215-225
Full k(parallel to)-maps of the electronic structure near the Fermi level o
f differently doped cuprates measured with angle-scanned photoelectron spec
troscopy are presented. The valence band maximum of the antiferromagnetic i
nsulator Sr2CuO2Cl2, which is taken as a representative of an undoped cupra
te, and the Fermi surfaces of overdoped, optimally doped and underdoped Bi2
Sr2CaCu2O8+delta high-temperature superconductors are mapped in the normal
state. The results confirm the existence of large Luttinger Fermi surfaces
at high doping with a Fermi surface volume proportional to (1 + x), where x
is the hole concentration. At very low doping, however, we find that this
assumption based on Luttinger's theorem is not fulfilled. This implies a ch
ange in the topology of the Fermi surface. Furthermore the intensity of the
shadow bands observed on the Fermi surface of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta as a fun
ction of the doping is discussed.