M. Mandel et V. Tomsik, Empirical verification of the principle of effective market classificationin terms of the CR, FINANC A U, 50(11), 2000, pp. 624-626
Monetary and fiscal policy should be paired with the economic objectives th
ey most affect. That is the main idea of Mundell's principle of effective m
arket classification. This paper considers whether this principle is fulfil
led in the Czech economy. Mundell's traditional principle has been modified
to meet the features of the Czech economy - a small, open economy with a c
ontrolled floating exchange rate system and a high inflow of foreign direct
investment. Empirical verification confirmed the need to modify the policy
mix in the Czech Republic (e.g., the negative slope of the external-balanc
e curve turned positive, which led to a cobweb model of a dynamic re-establ
ishing process). Application of this modified model yielded the following r
ecommendation for the Czech economic policy mix: monetary policy should con
trol the external balance and fiscal policy should control the internal bal
ance.