A dichlorinated alkaloid with a novel skeleton, chingazumianine (1), was is
olated from the herb Corydalis koidzumiana, and its structure elucidated by
spectroscopic data and X-ray crystallographic analysis. In citrate-treated
human platelet-rich plasma (PRP), known compounds, ie., protopine (2), (+/
-)-tetrahydropalmatine (3), and palmatine (4), isolated from this plant, sh
owed significant inhibition of secondary aggregation induced by adrenaline
in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting that the antiplatelet effec
ts of these compounds is mainly due to an inhibitory effect on thromboxane
formation.