By developing a mechanism model of buffer gas, the comprehensive relaxation
time of laser operation substance was calculated. By means of solving the
density matrix equations, the effects of buffer gas N-2 on the spectrum cha
racteristics of NH3 FIR laser line with buffer gas N-2 were studied. It was
found that by adding proper buffer gas, FIR laser output pourer could be i
ncreased, and spectra widened because of the molecular collision. This work
made it possible to develop high output and wide range tunable FIRL.