The consolidation of plaintiffs: The effects of number of plaintiffs on jurors' liability decisions, damage awards, and cognitive processing of evidence

Citation
Ia. Horowitz et Ks. Bordens, The consolidation of plaintiffs: The effects of number of plaintiffs on jurors' liability decisions, damage awards, and cognitive processing of evidence, J APPL PSYC, 85(6), 2000, pp. 909-918
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00219010 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
909 - 918
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9010(200012)85:6<909:TCOPTE>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
In this study, 135 jury-eligible adults were randomly assigned to 1 of 5 ag gregations of plaintiffs involving 1, 2, 4, 6, and 10 claimants. Jurors wer e shown a 5- to 6-hr trial involving claims of differential repetitive stre ss injuries by each plaintiff. Measures concerning liability, damages, and various cognitive and attributional factors were collected. The defendant w as more Likely to be judged as liable as the number of plaintiffs increased . Awards reached a zenith at 4 plaintiffs and then began to decrease. incre ases in the number of plaintiffs who were aggregated degraded information p rocessing. Limits of juror competence in complex trials and juror aids were discussed.